In addition to prescribing medication for ADHD, a health professional may recommend CBT (cognitive-behavior therapy) for comorbid anxiety. A health professional will define the areas of impairment (such as problems relating to attention or impulsivity at work or school, sleeping, or family life) and help select the most favorable treatment option. Having a comorbid anxiety disorder can make treatment more complicated. A helpful resource for locating support groups or professionals with appropriate expertise is CHADD (Children and Adults with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder).Īnxiety disorders and other comorbid conditions may come about as a result of living with ADHD. Most people also benefit from behavioral, psychological, educational, and coaching interventions. Research has shown that stimulants and some nonstimulants can improve the symptoms of ADHD, helping people pay attention, concentrate, and control their impulses. Medication is a cornerstone of treatment for adults with ADHD. Do you have any physical or mental health problems that might affect your behavior?.Have you had these problems since you were a child?.Do family members and friends see that you have these problems?.Do these problems happen to you at work and at home?.Do you have a hard time keeping your temper or staying in a good mood?.Do your behaviors and feelings show that you have problems with attention and hyperactivity?.Overlapping symptoms of comorbid psychiatric conditions often complicate getting an accurate diagnosis.Ī health professional will ask questions like these during a consultation: Proper diagnosis relies on a comprehensive clinical evaluation by a health professional, who will take into account personal history, self-reported symptoms, and mental-status testing, as well as early development problems and symptoms of inattention, distractibility, impulsivity, and emotional instability. Adult ADHD symptoms that coexist with an anxiety disorder or other disorders may significantly impair the ability to function. (The term “comorbid” refers to a condition that exists with another.)Ībout 50 percent of adults with ADHD also suffer from an anxiety disorder. ADHD and mental health disordersĪdults with ADHD are likely to have an anxiety disorder, depression, bipolar disorder, or other comorbid psychiatric disorder. People who have ADHD may exhibit different symptoms, and they may experience them at different levels of severity, ranging from mild to significant impairment. Adults with ADHD may have a hard time organizing things, listening to instructions, remembering details, or difficulty completing tasks, which can affect their relationships at home, school, and work. SymptomsĪDHD symptoms often include an inability to focus, disorganization, and restlessness. Adults with ADHD may exhibit the same symptoms they had as children, and although hyperactivity often diminishes by adulthood, inattentiveness and impulsivity may persist. Thought to be biological and most often genetic, ADHD takes place very early in brain development. Less than 20 percent of adults with ADHD have been diagnosed or treated, and only about one-quarter of those adults seek help.* Attention deficit hyperactive disorder, or ADHD, is a condition characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, impulsiveness, or a combination.Ībout 60 percent of children with ADHD in the United States become adults with ADHD that’s about 4 percent of the adult population, or 8 million adults.*
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